As autonomous vehicles evolve, cutting-edge camera design is redefining the landscape of transportation technology. Advanced imaging systems, coupled with AI-powered vision processing, are enabling vehicles to detect, analyze, and respond to their surroundings with unprecedented precision. From ultra-wide-angle lenses to thermal and LiDAR-integrated cameras, innovation in sensor technology is enhancing safety, efficiency, and adaptability in complex driving environments. This exploration delves into the future of camera systems that power self-driving cars, emphasizing breakthroughs in miniaturization, resolution, and real-time data integration. Join us to uncover how these advancements are paving the way for safer, smarter, and more autonomous mobility solutions.